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China-Africa Trade Information Service
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Traditional markets and small-format shops currently account for 80 to 90% of urban food retailing in African cities, according to the 2020 Africa Agriculture Status Report (AASR) was launched at the African Green Revolution Forum (AGRF) virtual summit in Kigali, Rwanda. The alliance is tasked with taking Africa's agricultural development forward as planned by the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa that was founded in 2006, largely funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and its agribusiness partners.
Meanwhile, African organizations are demanding answers after a recent report found that the alliance's strategies have failed spectacularly to meet its goals of increasing productivity and incomes for millions of small-scale farming households by 2020, while reducing food insecurity on the continent.frican organizations are demanding answers after a recent report found that Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) strategies have failed spectacularly to meet its goals of increasing productivity and incomes for millions of small-scale farming households by 2020 while reducing food insecurity on the continent.
The theme for the tenth annual African Green Revolution Forum, a virtual weeklong event hosted by Rwanda that opens September 8, is "Feed the Cities, Grow the Continent."
Based on the findings of a recent report on the host, AGRA, a more appropriate theme would be "Failing Africa's Farmers, Starving the Continent." The report, "False Promises: The Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa," found that the 14-year, billion-dollar AGRA initiative has failed spectacularly to meet its self-proclaimed objectives.
My background research, which contributed to the report, showed that yields have risen slowly, poverty remains endemic, and there has been an alarming 31% increase in the number of undernourished people in AGRA's 13 focus countries.
After AGRA offered no substantive responses to the findings from the July 10 report, three African organizations are issuing a public letter to AGRA demanding it release internal documents on its impacts.
They demand that AGRA provide "evidence to refute the study's findings that AGRA and the larger Green Revolution project are failing to meet its goals of doubling yields and incomes for 30 million small-scale farming households by 2020 while reducing food insecurity by half."
As Zambian researcher Mutinta Nketani told the German outlet DW, when an organization like AGRA "fails to achieve the goals it had set itself, all alarm bells should go off -- not only amid civil society, but also amid AGRA itself as well as its donors."
The annual Green Revolution Forum brings together (virtually this year) leaders from government, business, civil society, research institutions, and the donors who have funded the latest effort to promote commercial seeds, fertilizers, and the markets that deliver them to Africa's millions of small-scale farmers. Since its launch in 2006, AGRA has received about $1 billion in funding to lead this productivity revolution in its target countries.
